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CVE-2026-77384: CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in libp2p js-libp2p

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-77384cvecve-2026-77384cwe-400cwe-772
Published: 08/24/2026 (08/24/2026, 21:06:39 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: libp2p
Product: js-libp2p

Description

CVE-2026-77384 is a high-severity vulnerability in the JavaScript implementation of libp2p (js-libp2p) prior to version 4.2.9. It involves uncontrolled resource consumption due to repeated registration of abort listeners on reservation refresh requests in the circuit relay component. This flaw can lead to denial of service by causing unbounded growth of listeners and closures on relay servers. The issue is fixed in version 4.2.9.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
<4.2.9

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/24/2026, 21:37:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in js-libp2p's reservation-store.ts arises because the reservation refresh path reuses the same retimeableSignal but unconditionally registers an additional abort listener on every refresh. A remote peer can exploit this by repeatedly sending valid RESERVE requests for the same reservation, causing unbounded listener and closure growth in @libp2p/circuit-relay-v2 relay servers. This leads to denial of service conditions. The problem is resolved in version 4.2.9.

Potential Impact

An attacker can cause denial of service on relay servers by triggering unbounded resource consumption through repeated reservation refresh requests. This does not affect confidentiality or integrity but impacts availability of the relay service.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade js-libp2p to version 4.2.9 or later, where this issue is fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is documented. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in vendor advisory, but the fix is stated to be in version 4.2.9.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-08-20T19:36:13.806Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8cb63cacd9273b4924aae4

Added to database: 08/24/2026, 21:23:08 UTC

Last enriched: 08/24/2026, 21:37:07 UTC

Last updated: 08/24/2026, 22:31:34 UTC

Views: 6

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