CVE-2026-77584: CWE-821 Incorrect Synchronization in torproject Tor
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in Tor versions including 0.4.8.1-alpha due to improper handling of CONFLUX_LINK cells on circuits with attached streams. This can lead to dangling pointers and potential memory corruption. The vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-77584 and has a high severity rating with a CVSS score of 7. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
Tor before version 0.4.9.10 does not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell arriving on a circuit that already has attached streams. A malicious client can send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, causing an exit stream to become orphaned. This results in a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free condition when the circuit is freed, classified under CWE-821 (Incorrect Synchronization). The affected version explicitly identified is 0.4.8.1-alpha. No vendor advisory or patch information is available at this time.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows a malicious client to trigger a use-after-free condition in the Tor process, potentially leading to memory corruption. This could result in denial of service or other unintended behavior due to improper synchronization and memory management. The CVSS vector indicates network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and low availability impact.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider upgrading to Tor versions 0.4.9.10 or later once available, as the description indicates the issue is fixed starting from that version. No other specific mitigations are provided.
CVE-2026-77584: CWE-821 Incorrect Synchronization in torproject Tor
Description
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in Tor versions including 0.4.8.1-alpha due to improper handling of CONFLUX_LINK cells on circuits with attached streams. This can lead to dangling pointers and potential memory corruption. The vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-77584 and has a high severity rating with a CVSS score of 7. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.0high
Affected software
pkg:github/torproject/torRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
Tor before version 0.4.9.10 does not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell arriving on a circuit that already has attached streams. A malicious client can send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, causing an exit stream to become orphaned. This results in a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free condition when the circuit is freed, classified under CWE-821 (Incorrect Synchronization). The affected version explicitly identified is 0.4.8.1-alpha. No vendor advisory or patch information is available at this time.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows a malicious client to trigger a use-after-free condition in the Tor process, potentially leading to memory corruption. This could result in denial of service or other unintended behavior due to improper synchronization and memory management. The CVSS vector indicates network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and low availability impact.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider upgrading to Tor versions 0.4.9.10 or later once available, as the description indicates the issue is fixed starting from that version. No other specific mitigations are provided.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- mitre
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-20T20:38:41.768Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a876922acd9273b491d0679
Added to database: 08/20/2026, 20:52:50 UTC
Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 21:07:32 UTC
Last updated: 08/20/2026, 21:12:08 UTC
Views: 4
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