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CVE-2026-78010: CWE-121 in WatchGuard Fireware OS

0
High
Published: 08/27/2026 (08/27/2026, 23:24:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WatchGuard
Product: Fireware OS

Description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process iallows a remote unauthenticated attacker to create a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in VPN processing by sending specially crafted network traffic.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=2025.0 <2026.2.2>=12.0 <12.12.2>=2026.3 <2026.3.1

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=12.0 <12.5.20

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/07/2026, 12:52:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-78010) is a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in the iked process of WatchGuard Fireware OS. It can be triggered remotely without authentication by sending crafted network traffic, resulting in a Denial of Service condition affecting VPN processing. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7, indicating high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on availability. Affected versions explicitly include =12.0, =2025.0, and =2026.3. No patch or official remediation level has been disclosed by the vendor as of the publication date.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation causes a Denial of Service (DoS) in the VPN processing of WatchGuard Fireware OS, potentially disrupting VPN connectivity and network operations relying on this service. The vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction and can be triggered remotely, increasing its risk. There is no indication of code execution or data compromise from the provided data.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, monitor for vendor updates and consider applying network-level protections to limit exposure of the iked process to untrusted networks if feasible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
WatchGuard
Date Reserved
2026-08-21T21:46:45.307Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a90ed8bacd9273b494754b9

Added to database: 08/28/2026, 02:08:11 UTC

Last enriched: 09/07/2026, 12:52:53 UTC

Last updated: 10/10/2026, 18:48:22 UTC

Views: 96

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