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CVE-2026-78404: CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management in IBM Db2

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-78404cvecve-2026-78404cwe-269
Published: 10/12/2026 (10/12/2026, 18:39:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: Db2

Description

IBM Db2 11.5.0 through 11.5.9, and 12.1.0 through 12.1.5 is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation via the db2pd utility.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

IBM

Db2

Affected versions
>=11.5.0 <=11.5.9>=12.1.0 <=12.1.5
ibm/db2
pkg:rpm/ibm/db2
Affected versions
>=11.5.0 <=11.5.9>=12.1.0 <=12.1.5
CPE configurations (8)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.0:*:*:*:*:aix:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.9:*:*:*:*:aix:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:aix:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.5:*:*:*:*:aix:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.9:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/12/2026, 19:18:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-78404 describes a local privilege escalation vulnerability in IBM Db2 affecting versions 11.5.0 through 11.5.9 and 12.1.0 through 12.1.5. The vulnerability arises from improper privilege management in the db2pd utility, potentially allowing a local attacker to escalate privileges. The vulnerability is documented but lacks a CVSS score and no explicit patch or remediation details are provided in the available data.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on affected IBM Db2 installations, potentially gaining unauthorized elevated access. No evidence of active exploitation in the wild is reported. The impact is limited to local attackers with access to the system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the IBM vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict local access to trusted users only and monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts related to the db2pd utility.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-08-24T14:22:07.062Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6acd2f272cdf04f656c3e8c8

Added to database: 10/12/2026, 19:04:07 UTC

Last enriched: 10/12/2026, 19:18:51 UTC

Last updated: 10/12/2026, 19:49:02 UTC

Views: 3

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