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CVE-2026-78430: OS Command Injection in sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-78430cvecve-2026-78430
Published: 08/24/2026 (08/24/2026, 19:45:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: sworddut
Product: mcp-ffmpeg-helper

Description

A vulnerability was detected in sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper 0.1.0/0.1.1/0.2.1. This affects the function handleToolCall of the file src/tools/handlers.ts of the component Tool Handler. The manipulation of the argument format results in os command injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS v4.0

Score 4.8medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
sworddut/mcp-ffmpeg-helper
pkg:github/sworddut/mcp-ffmpeg-helper
Affected versions
=0.1.0=0.1.1=0.2.1
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:sworddut:mcp-ffmpeg-helper:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/24/2026, 20:07:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-78430 affects the sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper component, specifically the handleToolCall function in src/tools/handlers.ts. Improper handling of the format argument allows an attacker with local access and low privileges to perform OS command injection. This could enable execution of arbitrary commands on the affected system. The vulnerability is present in versions 0.1.0, 0.1.1, and 0.2.1. There is no official patch or remediation available at this time. Public exploit code exists, increasing the risk of exploitation.

Potential Impact

An attacker with local access and low privileges can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected system. This could lead to unauthorized actions depending on the privileges of the exploited process. The impact is limited by the requirement for local access and low privileges, resulting in a medium severity rating.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official fix or patch is currently available, and the vendor has not responded to the issue report. Users should restrict local access to trusted users only and monitor for any suspicious activity related to this component. Check the vendor advisory regularly for updates or patches addressing this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-08-24T15:41:17.693Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8ca116acd9273b490d9c81

Added to database: 08/24/2026, 19:52:54 UTC

Last enriched: 08/24/2026, 20:07:06 UTC

Last updated: 08/24/2026, 20:43:19 UTC

Views: 5

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