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CVE-2026-79766: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Termix-SSH Termix

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-79766cvecve-2026-79766cwe-78
Published: 09/24/2026 (09/24/2026, 16:00:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Termix-SSH
Product: Termix

Description

Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. From 2.4.1 until 2.5.1, an authenticated Termix administrator can store attacker-controlled domain and email values through PATCH /users/acme-ssl-settings and trigger their interpolation into a certbot shell command through POST /users/acme-ssl-request. In src/backend/database/routes/acme-ssl-routes.ts, child_process.execSync invokes /bin/sh -c with those values only wrapped in double quotes, so shell metacharacters can execute arbitrary operating-system commands as the Termix backend process. Both HTTP webroot and DNS Cloudflare challenge modes are affected, and compromise exposes Termix databases, process secrets, stored credentials, and network reachability. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Termix-SSH

Termix

Affected versions
>=2.4.1 <2.5.1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
termix-ssh/Termix
pkg:github/termix-ssh/Termix
Affected versions
>=2.4.1 <2.5.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/24/2026, 16:49:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

Termix-SSH's Termix platform versions >=2.4.1 and <2.5.1 contain an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) where authenticated administrators can supply attacker-controlled domain and email values via PATCH /users/acme-ssl-settings. These values are then interpolated into a certbot shell command executed by child_process.execSync in the backend without proper sanitization, allowing arbitrary OS command execution. Both HTTP webroot and DNS Cloudflare challenge modes are vulnerable. This can lead to full compromise of Termix backend process privileges, exposing sensitive data and network access. The vulnerability is addressed in version 2.5.1.

Potential Impact

An authenticated Termix administrator can execute arbitrary operating system commands with the privileges of the Termix backend process. This can lead to complete compromise of the Termix environment, including exposure of databases, process secrets, stored credentials, and network reachability. The vulnerability affects both HTTP webroot and DNS Cloudflare challenge modes, increasing the attack surface and potential impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Termix version 2.5.1. Users should upgrade to version 2.5.1 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, the vendor manages remediation for the cloud environment; users should verify with the vendor that their service instances are updated accordingly.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-08-25T14:08:18.112Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 6ab550d2f7a7c541068cffb6

Added to database: 09/24/2026, 16:33:22 UTC

Last enriched: 09/24/2026, 16:49:57 UTC

Last updated: 09/25/2026, 02:15:06 UTC

Views: 13

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