CVE-2026-80585: Linux kernel · mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data
Source GCVE Database
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 9.4 Critical.
Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 13:47 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 23% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 27 Aug 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data Passive TCP Fast Open accepts a valid-cookie SYN even when it carries no data. In that case the child socket's receive queue is intentionally left empty. mptcp_fastopen_subflow_synack_set_params() set is_mptfo before checking for queued SYN data. That made data-less TFO SYNs hit a WARN and, if the warning was non-fatal, left stale MPTFO state behind. The stale flag could later trigger a state-confusion bug in check_fully_established(). Only mark the subflow as MPTFO after confirming that an SKB was queued. Return quietly when the receive queue is empty. Note that mptcp_subflow_context's is_mptfo field is now not just about subflows where the TFO was present, but about MPTFO subflow that consumed SYN data. Only having a valid cookie but not carrying data is not really "doing TFO".
References
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80585 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/72b4a0c51a4b550d40301d60a366b429b8c8e78d (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/75e564b2ced1cc3d9a8904c7d2d2bb448fffb8b5 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e00b63056fb4f261455b3e5df5268a1f8ce47a87 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f75f174edc865738522e514d042cf5627f084859 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fca7e444c04689fe4cc6b56f2725f804a4bb1ef9 (opens in a new tab)