CVE-2026-81396: CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.8high
Affected software
Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Microsoft
Microsoft Excel 2016
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2016
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2019
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 365 for Mac
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-81396) involves a stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel, part of Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. An attacker could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary code locally without privileges, requiring user interaction. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates low attack complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction is needed. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high impact. Microsoft has published an official security update to address this issue.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code locally on the affected system, potentially leading to full compromise of the affected application and system. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level. However, exploitation requires local access and user interaction.
Mitigation Recommendations
Microsoft has released an official fix for this vulnerability. Users and administrators should apply the security updates provided by Microsoft as detailed in the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-81396. Since this is a cloud service, Microsoft manages remediation for the cloud-hosted components. No additional mitigation steps are required beyond applying the official patch.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-26T18:46:26.215Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Is Cloud Service
- true
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-81396","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 6aa0456facd9273b49fb3512
Added to database: 09/08/2026, 17:27:11 UTC
Last enriched: 10/14/2026, 22:08:37 UTC
Last updated: 10/23/2026, 13:15:20 UTC
Views: 47
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