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CVE-2026-81735: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in bytedance UI-TARS-desktop

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-81735cvecve-2026-81735
Published: 08/27/2026 (08/27/2026, 14:51:20 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: bytedance
Product: UI-TARS-desktop

Description

startServer.ts in the mcp-http-server package of UI-TARS-desktop defaulted its listen address to '::' when no host was given, so startSseAndStreamableHttpMcpServer bound the Streamable HTTP and SSE MCP transports to every interface, and its authentication middleware was optional: middlewares are applied only when a caller supplies them. The @agent-infra/mcp-server-commands and @agent-infra/mcp-server-filesystem entry points call startSseAndStreamableHttpMcpServer with a host and port alone and pass no middleware, so neither server required a credential. The commands server exposes a run_command tool that hands its caller-supplied command string to promisify(child_process.exec), so any unauthenticated client able to reach the port could run arbitrary commands as the user running the server, and the filesystem server exposed its file read and write tools on the same terms. The listen default became 127.0.0.1 in commit c2ad42e3eb9b27830db41a3e6f51ca7179d9b168; the package version stayed at 1.2.4 across that change, so the boundary is the commit rather than a release.

CVSS v4.0

Score 10.0critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
UI-TARS-desktop
pkg:github/UI-TARS-desktop

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-27T11:29:11.283Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a906bbbacd9273b4983a2f6

Added to database: 08/27/2026, 16:54:19 UTC

Last updated: 08/27/2026, 18:07:01 UTC

Views: 4

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