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CVE-2026-81851: CWE-122 in WatchGuard Fireware OS

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-81851cvecve-2026-81851cwe-122cwe-1284
Published: 08/27/2026 (08/27/2026, 22:58:26 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WatchGuard
Product: Fireware OS

Description

CVE-2026-81851 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the iked process of WatchGuard Fireware OS. It allows an authenticated administrator to cause a denial of service by crashing the IKE daemon through saving a specially crafted configuration. The vulnerability affects specific versions of Fireware OS. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor. The CVSS 4.0 score rates this vulnerability as medium severity.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=2025.0 <2026.2.1>=12.0 <12.12.1

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=12.0 <12.11.9

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=12.0 <12.5.18

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/10/2026, 02:53:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-81851) involves a heap-based buffer overflow in the iked process of WatchGuard Fireware OS. An authenticated administrator can exploit this flaw by saving a specially crafted configuration, which crashes the IKE daemon (iked), resulting in a denial of service condition. The flaw is categorized under CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow). There is no vendor advisory indicating an available patch or mitigation at this time.

Potential Impact

An authenticated administrator can cause a denial of service by crashing the IKE daemon, potentially disrupting VPN or IKE-related services on the affected Fireware OS device. There is no indication of code execution or privilege escalation beyond the denial of service impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict administrative access to trusted personnel and avoid saving untrusted or unverified configurations to the iked process.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
WatchGuard
Date Reserved
2026-08-27T16:29:07.182Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a916b3facd9273b49cabea8

Added to database: 08/28/2026, 11:04:31 UTC

Last enriched: 09/10/2026, 02:53:59 UTC

Last updated: 10/13/2026, 18:48:24 UTC

Views: 78

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