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CVE-2026-8190: OS Command Injection in Wavlink NU516U1

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-8190cvecve-2026-8190
Published: Sat May 09 2026 (05/09/2026, 17:15:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Wavlink
Product: NU516U1

Description

A vulnerability was determined in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. Affected by this issue is the function wan of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. This manipulation of the argument ppp_username/ppp_passwd/rwan_ip/rwan_mask/rwan_gateway is directly passed by the attacker/so we can control the ppp_username/ppp_passwd/rwan_ip/rwan_mask/rwan_gateway causes os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/09/2026, 17:51:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects the Wavlink NU516U1 device running firmware version M16U1_V240425. The 'wan' function in /cgi-bin/adm.cgi improperly handles input parameters related to PPP credentials and WAN IP configuration, allowing an attacker to inject OS commands remotely. The flaw arises from direct use of attacker-controlled input without proper sanitization or validation. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed shortly after vendor notification, but no official fix or patch has been announced. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected device remotely. This can lead to unauthorized control over the device, potentially compromising network security and device functionality. However, the impact is rated medium due to limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts as per the CVSS vector. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch has been released, users should monitor vendor communications for updates. Until a patch is available, restricting network access to the device's management interface and disabling remote administration features, if possible, may reduce exposure.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T19:52:08.350Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69ff7098cbff5d8610583e8f

Added to database: 5/9/2026, 5:36:24 PM

Last enriched: 5/9/2026, 5:51:22 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 5:47:59 AM

Views: 10

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