CVE-2026-81955: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVSS v3.1
Score 8.8high
Affected software
Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2016
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2019
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 365 for Mac
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1607
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1809
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 26H1
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2022
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-81955) involves a heap-based buffer overflow in the Microsoft Graphics Component within Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. An attacker can exploit this flaw remotely without privileges and with low attack complexity, requiring user interaction. Successful exploitation could lead to full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, including remote code execution. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise and related components. Microsoft has published an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows an unauthorized attacker to remotely execute code on affected systems, potentially leading to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This could enable attackers to run arbitrary code with the privileges of the targeted application, causing significant security impact.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the security updates provided by Microsoft as detailed in the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-81955. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages remediation server-side. Check the vendor advisory for the latest update status and guidance.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-27T20:58:07.630Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Is Cloud Service
- true
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-81955","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 6aa04573acd9273b49fb8cd6
Added to database: 09/08/2026, 17:27:15 UTC
Last enriched: 10/14/2026, 22:10:02 UTC
Last updated: 10/23/2026, 15:10:15 UTC
Views: 29
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