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CVE-2026-81994: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') (CWE-1321) in Adobe Adobe Acrobat

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-81994cvecve-2026-81994cwe-1321
Published: 09/08/2026 (09/08/2026, 20:30:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Adobe
Product: Adobe Acrobat

Description

Acrobat Reader is affected by an Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files and directories outside the intended access scope. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. Scope is changed.

CVSS v3.1

8.2high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

Adobe

Adobe Acrobat

Affected versions
>=0 <=26.002.21900

Adobe

Acrobat Reader

Affected versions
>=0 <=26.002.21900

Adobe

Acrobat 2024

Affected versions
>=0 <=24.001.30383

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/16/2026, 01:49:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-81994 is a prototype pollution vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat that permits improper modification of object prototype attributes. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically opening a crafted malicious file, and can result in arbitrary reading of files and directories beyond the intended access boundaries. The vulnerability affects Adobe Acrobat versions up to 26.002.21900 and 24.001.30383. The CVSS v3.1 score is 8.2, indicating high severity with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, changed scope, and high confidentiality and integrity impacts.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to read arbitrary files on the victim's system, potentially exposing sensitive information. The attack requires the victim to open a malicious file, and the vulnerability changes the security scope, increasing the potential impact on confidentiality and integrity. There is no impact on availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Until a patch is available, users should avoid opening untrusted files and follow Adobe's security recommendations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
adobe
Date Reserved
08/27/2026
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aa07237acd9273b4931f741

Added to database: 09/08/2026, 20:38:15 UTC

Last enriched: 09/16/2026, 01:49:27 UTC

Last updated: 10/24/2026, 08:45:12 UTC

Views: 58

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