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CVE-2026-81994: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') (CWE-1321) in Adobe Adobe Acrobat

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-81994cvecve-2026-81994cwe-1321
Published: 09/08/2026 (09/08/2026, 20:30:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Adobe
Product: Adobe Acrobat

Description

Adobe Acrobat contains a prototype pollution vulnerability that allows an attacker to modify object prototype attributes improperly. This flaw can lead to arbitrary file system reads, enabling access to sensitive files and directories beyond intended permissions. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically opening a malicious file, and the vulnerability changes the security scope.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.2high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/08/2026, 20:52:36 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-81994 is a prototype pollution vulnerability (CWE-1321) in Adobe Acrobat that permits an attacker to manipulate object prototype attributes improperly. This manipulation can result in arbitrary reading of the file system, potentially exposing sensitive files and directories outside the normal access scope. The attack requires user interaction, as the victim must open a crafted malicious file. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.2, indicating high severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, scope changed, and high impact on confidentiality and integrity but no impact on availability. There is no vendor advisory or patch information available at this time, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized reading of sensitive files and directories on the affected system, potentially compromising confidentiality and integrity of data. The scope of the vulnerability is changed, meaning the attack can affect resources beyond the initially intended security boundaries. No impact on system availability is indicated.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should exercise caution when opening files from untrusted sources to prevent exploitation. No official remediation or temporary fixes are currently documented.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
adobe
Date Reserved
2026-08-27T21:20:45.366Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6aa07237acd9273b4931f741

Added to database: 09/08/2026, 20:38:15 UTC

Last enriched: 09/08/2026, 20:52:36 UTC

Last updated: 09/09/2026, 02:23:05 UTC

Views: 7

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