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CVE-2026-8212: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in OSGeo gdal

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-8212cvecve-2026-8212
Published: Sat May 09 2026 (05/09/2026, 22:30:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: OSGeo
Product: gdal

Description

CVE-2026-8212 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the OSGeo gdal library affecting versions up to 3. 13. 0dev-4. The flaw exists in the function SWSDfldsrch within the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi. c. Exploitation requires local access and can lead to memory corruption. An upgrade to version 3. 13. 0RC1 addresses this issue. The vulnerability has a medium severity rating with a CVSS score of 4.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/09/2026, 23:06:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a heap-based buffer overflow in the SWSDfldsrch function of OSGeo gdal up to version 3.13.0dev-4. The issue arises from improper handling of data leading to overflow on the heap, which could be triggered by a local attacker. The vulnerability is fixed in version 3.13.0RC1, which includes the patch identified by commit 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could result in heap memory corruption, potentially causing application crashes or other unintended behavior. The attack requires local access and does not involve user interaction. There is no indication of remote exploitation or widespread active exploitation in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade the affected OSGeo gdal component to version 3.13.0RC1 or later, which contains the official fix for this vulnerability. Since this is a local access vulnerability, limiting local user permissions can also reduce risk. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor's release of version 3.13.0RC1.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-05-09T07:09:13.290Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69ffba6ccbff5d86108a8ace

Added to database: 5/9/2026, 10:51:24 PM

Last enriched: 5/9/2026, 11:06:19 PM

Last updated: 5/9/2026, 11:52:02 PM

Views: 5

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