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CVE-2026-84272: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in IBM Guardium Data Protection

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-84272cvecve-2026-84272cwe-306
Published: 10/08/2026 (10/08/2026, 19:05:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: Guardium Data Protection

Description

IBM Guardium Data Protection versions 12.1 and 12.2.2 contain a critical vulnerability in the edge-controller component due to missing authentication. This flaw allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary container images and potentially take control of managed edge clusters. The vulnerability is identified as CWE-306 and has a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.8, indicating a critical severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

IBM

Guardium Data Protection

Affected versions
=12.2.2=12.1
CPE configurations (3)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/08/2026, 20:49:21 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-84272 is a critical vulnerability in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.1 and 12.2.2 where the edge-controller component lacks proper authentication controls. This missing authentication (CWE-306) enables unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary container images, leading to full control over managed edge clusters. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), reflecting its high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary container images on the edge-controller, gaining control over managed edge clusters. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems and data.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict network access to the edge-controller component to trusted sources and monitor for suspicious activity related to container execution.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-09-01T14:13:55.424Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ac7fef12cdf04f656318c06

Added to database: 10/08/2026, 20:37:05 UTC

Last enriched: 10/08/2026, 20:49:21 UTC

Last updated: 10/08/2026, 20:49:21 UTC

Views: 8

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