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CVE-2026-8454: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write in TONYC Imager::File::GIF

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-8454cvecve-2026-8454cwe-787
Published: Fri May 15 2026 (05/15/2026, 10:57:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TONYC
Product: Imager::File::GIF

Description

CVE-2026-8454 is a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the TONYC Imager::File::GIF Perl module versions through 1. 002. The flaw occurs in the handling of multi-frame GIF files where a buffer sized for the global screen width is reused improperly across frames. A missing bounds check in a specific code branch allows writing beyond the allocated buffer when processing crafted GIF images.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/15/2026, 11:51:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability exists in the i_readgif_multi_low function of Imager::File::GIF, which allocates a single per-row buffer based on the GIF's global screen width (SWidth) and reuses it for each image frame. While one code path validates that Image.Width + Image.Left does not exceed SWidth before writing, another path (at imgif.c:790-805) calls DGifGetLine without this validation, leading to a heap out-of-bounds write when processing maliciously crafted multi-frame GIF files.

Potential Impact

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a specially crafted multi-frame GIF file to trigger a heap out-of-bounds write. This could potentially lead to memory corruption, which might cause application crashes or enable arbitrary code execution depending on the context in which the module is used. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch is currently available, users should exercise caution when processing untrusted multi-frame GIF files with Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002. Monitoring for vendor updates and applying patches promptly once available is recommended.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
CPANSec
Date Reserved
2026-05-13T02:02:58.825Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a070551ec166c07b034bb28

Added to database: 5/15/2026, 11:36:49 AM

Last enriched: 5/15/2026, 11:51:49 AM

Last updated: 5/15/2026, 12:47:44 PM

Views: 6

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