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CVE-2026-85167: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-85167cvecve-2026-85167
Published: 09/03/2026 (09/03/2026, 11:22:17 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n before 2.35.4 and 2.36.x before 2.36.2 contain a query injection vulnerability in the Elasticsearch Document Get All and Google Cloud Firestore Document Query operations, which build their JSON query by interpolating expression values directly into the query string before parsing. A value containing quote and brace characters can close the intended field and introduce new query operators, turning an intended single-document lookup into a full-collection read.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

n8n-io

n8n

Affected versions
>=0 <2.36.2

n8n-io

n8n

Affected versions
>=0 <2.35.4

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/07/2026, 13:18:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-85167 describes a query injection vulnerability in n8n prior to versions 2.35.4 and 2.36.2. The flaw exists in the Elasticsearch Document Get All and Google Cloud Firestore Document Query operations, which construct JSON queries by directly embedding user-supplied expression values. Malicious input containing quote and brace characters can prematurely close the intended JSON field and inject additional query operators, effectively transforming a restricted single-document query into a broader full-collection read. This improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic can lead to unauthorized data exposure. The vulnerability affects the cloud service version of n8n, and a patch is available from the vendor.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker with limited privileges to manipulate query logic in Elasticsearch and Firestore operations, potentially escalating a single-document lookup into a full-collection read. This could lead to unauthorized access to a larger set of data than intended, increasing data exposure risk. The vulnerability does not require user interaction and has no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Since this is a cloud-hosted service, the vendor manages remediation server-side. Users should verify with the vendor advisory that their instance is updated to at least version 2.35.4 or 2.36.2 or later, where the vulnerability is patched. No additional user action is required if the vendor has applied the fix. Patch status is confirmed as available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-09-03T11:05:09.078Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 6a995c08acd9273b49dbb6a7

Added to database: 09/03/2026, 11:37:44 UTC

Last enriched: 09/07/2026, 13:18:02 UTC

Last updated: 10/16/2026, 18:48:25 UTC

Views: 65

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