CVE-2026-85243: CWE-354 Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value in Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
Description
CVE-2026-85243 is a medium severity vulnerability in Apache Camel's Crypto PGP component affecting versions from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5 and from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. The issue involves improper validation of the integrity check value during message unmarshalling, allowing messages without integrity protection to be accepted. This occurs because the unmarshal() method only verifies the modification detection code for OpenPGP symmetrically encrypted integrity protected data packets, but not for older symmetrically encrypted data packets which lack such protection. This allows an attacker or sender to decide whether integrity checks are applied, potentially enabling message tampering without detection. The vulnerability is fixed in Apache Camel versions 4.18.5, 4.22.1, and 4.23.0, which introduce a requireIntegrityProtection option that rejects messages lacking integrity protection by default.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.9medium
Affected software
Apache Software Foundation
Apache Camel
pkg:maven/Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.camel:camel-crypto-pgpRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability in Apache Camel Crypto PGP component arises from unmarshal() verifying the modification detection code only for OpenPGP symmetrically encrypted integrity protected data packets. Older symmetrically encrypted data packets do not carry this code, and OpenPGP's CFB mode is malleable without it, allowing messages using these packets to bypass integrity checks. Since the packet type is chosen by the message producer, an attacker or sender can decide whether integrity protection is applied, effectively allowing tampering without detection. The existing integrity option only governs marshalling and has no counterpart on the decrypt side, so deployments could not enforce integrity protection on accepted messages. The fix in Apache Camel 4.18.5, 4.22.1, and 4.23.0 adds a requireIntegrityProtection option defaulting to true, rejecting messages without integrity protection. For environments unable to upgrade immediately, it is recommended to reject messages lacking integrity protection before processing or set requireIntegrityProtection=false and treat such messages as unauthenticated.
Potential Impact
This vulnerability allows an attacker or any entity able to modify messages in transit to bypass integrity checks by choosing or rewriting the message to use an older symmetrically encrypted data packet that lacks modification detection. This can lead to undetected message tampering, compromising message integrity without affecting confidentiality or availability. There is no indication of confidentiality or availability impact. The CVSS score is 5.9 (medium severity) reflecting the integrity impact with network attack vector and high attack complexity.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade Apache Camel to version 4.18.5 if using the 4.18.x LTS stream, to 4.22.1 if using the 4.22.x LTS stream, or to 4.23.0 or later. These versions introduce the requireIntegrityProtection option, which defaults to true and rejects messages lacking integrity protection. For deployments unable to upgrade immediately, implement message rejection for packets without integrity protection before they reach the data format processing stage. If interoperability with legacy senders is required, set requireIntegrityProtection=false after upgrading and treat decrypted content as unauthenticated. No other vendor advisories or patches are indicated.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- apache
- Date Reserved
- 2026-09-03T16:21:38.164Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ad5f5a52cdf04f65643557f
Added to database: 10/19/2026, 10:49:09 UTC
Last enriched: 10/19/2026, 11:04:06 UTC
Last updated: 10/19/2026, 11:04:06 UTC
Views: 4
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