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CVE-2026-86105: CWE-176 in WatchGuard Fireware OS

0
Medium
Published: 09/29/2026 (09/29/2026, 23:05:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WatchGuard
Product: Fireware OS

Description

An improper authorization vulnerability in Fireware OS's Access Portal reverse proxy allows an authenticated, low-privileged Access Portal user to access other web applications they are not authorized for by sending a specially crafted request for a different resource which they are authorized to access.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=2026.3 <2026.3.2>=2025.0 <2026.2.3>=12.0 <12.12.3

WatchGuard

Fireware OS

Affected versions
>=12.0 <12.5.21
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
watchguard/fireware-os
pkg:github/watchguard/fireware-os
Affected versions
>=2026.3 <2026.3.2>=2025.0 <2026.2.3>=12.0 <12.12.3>=12.0 <12.5.21

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/29/2026, 23:36:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-86105) in WatchGuard Fireware OS arises from improper authorization in the Access Portal reverse proxy component. An authenticated user with limited privileges can exploit this flaw by crafting requests to access other web applications beyond their authorization scope. The issue is tracked under CWE-176 (Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding) and related CWEs indicating authorization weaknesses. The vulnerability affects versions >=12.0 <12.5.21, >=12.0 <12.12.3, >=2025.0 <2026.2.3, and >=2026.3 <2026.3.2. No known exploits are reported in the wild, and no vendor patch links are provided in the data.

Potential Impact

An attacker with low-privileged authenticated access to the Access Portal can gain unauthorized access to other web applications within the portal. This could lead to unauthorized information disclosure or access escalation within the affected environment. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 reflects a medium impact, with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and partial privileges required.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official patch or fix links are provided in the available data. Until a patch is available, restrict Access Portal user privileges carefully and monitor for unusual access patterns. Follow vendor advisories for updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
WatchGuard
Date Reserved
2026-09-05T00:16:03.449Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abc4826680226ef686df2c8

Added to database: 09/29/2026, 23:22:14 UTC

Last enriched: 09/29/2026, 23:36:47 UTC

Last updated: 09/30/2026, 03:38:29 UTC

Views: 11

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