CVE-2026-86112: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in bookwyrm-social bookwyrm
Description
BookWyrm through 0.9.1 fails to validate user visibility permissions in the Favorite and Unfavorite views, allowing authenticated attackers to favorite or unfavorite followers-only and direct statuses they cannot access. Attackers can POST to the favorite endpoint with a status ID to create unauthorized interactions, trigger ActivityPub broadcasts, and enumerate private status IDs through response differentiation.
CVSS v4.0
Score 5.3medium
Affected software
bookwyrm-social
bookwyrm
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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-86112 describes an authorization bypass in BookWyrm through version 0.9.1. The application fails to validate user visibility permissions when processing favorite and unfavorite actions. Attackers with authentication can POST to the favorite endpoint using a status ID they should not access, allowing them to create unauthorized favorites or unfavorites on followers-only and direct statuses. This flaw also permits enumeration of private status IDs by analyzing response variations and causes unintended ActivityPub broadcasts.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows authenticated users to interact with private statuses they are not authorized to access, potentially exposing private information and user interactions. It also enables enumeration of private status IDs, which could aid further targeted attacks or privacy violations. The unauthorized ActivityPub broadcasts may lead to unintended information disclosure within federated networks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the favorite/unfavorite endpoints to trusted users and monitor for suspicious activity involving these endpoints. Avoid exposing status IDs in unprotected contexts.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2026-09-05T01:59:19.567Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a9bed73acd9273b49b1c666
Added to database: 09/05/2026, 10:22:43 UTC
Last enriched: 09/25/2026, 02:46:59 UTC
Last updated: 10/20/2026, 06:48:19 UTC
Views: 88
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