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CVE-2026-86112: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in bookwyrm-social bookwyrm

0
Medium
Published: 09/05/2026 (09/05/2026, 09:59:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: bookwyrm-social
Product: bookwyrm

Description

BookWyrm through 0.9.1 fails to validate user visibility permissions in the Favorite and Unfavorite views, allowing authenticated attackers to favorite or unfavorite followers-only and direct statuses they cannot access. Attackers can POST to the favorite endpoint with a status ID to create unauthorized interactions, trigger ActivityPub broadcasts, and enumerate private status IDs through response differentiation.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

bookwyrm-social

bookwyrm

Affected versions
>=0 <=0.9.1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
bookwyrm
pkg:github/bookwyrm
Affected versions
>=0 <=0.9.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/25/2026, 02:46:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-86112 describes an authorization bypass in BookWyrm through version 0.9.1. The application fails to validate user visibility permissions when processing favorite and unfavorite actions. Attackers with authentication can POST to the favorite endpoint using a status ID they should not access, allowing them to create unauthorized favorites or unfavorites on followers-only and direct statuses. This flaw also permits enumeration of private status IDs by analyzing response variations and causes unintended ActivityPub broadcasts.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows authenticated users to interact with private statuses they are not authorized to access, potentially exposing private information and user interactions. It also enables enumeration of private status IDs, which could aid further targeted attacks or privacy violations. The unauthorized ActivityPub broadcasts may lead to unintended information disclosure within federated networks.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the favorite/unfavorite endpoints to trusted users and monitor for suspicious activity involving these endpoints. Avoid exposing status IDs in unprotected contexts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-09-05T01:59:19.567Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a9bed73acd9273b49b1c666

Added to database: 09/05/2026, 10:22:43 UTC

Last enriched: 09/25/2026, 02:46:59 UTC

Last updated: 10/20/2026, 06:48:19 UTC

Views: 88

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