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CVE-2026-86242: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in maximhq Bifrost

0
High
Published: 09/06/2026 (09/06/2026, 11:20:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: maximhq
Product: Bifrost

Description

CVE-2026-86242 is a high-severity vulnerability in maximhq Bifrost HTTP transport versions before 2.0.0-prerelease3. It allows unauthenticated remote code execution when management authentication is disabled (the default setting). The flaw arises because Bifrost accepts a custom plugin path as an HTTP URL, downloads it, and dynamically loads it as a Go plugin, executing initialization code with the Bifrost process user privileges. This dynamic loading only succeeds on dynamically linked builds; statically linked Docker images are not vulnerable to RCE but may be susceptible to server-side request forgery. The vulnerability requires high attack complexity due to environment-specific plugin compatibility requirements. The 1.6.x line through 1.6.11 is also affected. No official patch or remediation link is provided in the data.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

maximhq

Bifrost

Affected versions
>=0 <2.0.0-prerelease3
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
github.com/maximhq/bifrost/transports
pkg:github/github.com/maximhq/bifrost/transports
Affected versions
>=0 <2.0.0-prerelease3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/15/2026, 00:51:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

Bifrost HTTP transport before version 2.0.0-prerelease3 allows unauthenticated POST requests to /api/plugins to specify a custom plugin path as an HTTP URL when management authentication is disabled (default). The system downloads the plugin shared object (.so) file, writes it to a temporary location, and attempts to load it dynamically using Go's plugin.Open. On dynamically linked builds, this leads to unauthenticated remote code execution because the plugin's Init function runs immediately with the Bifrost process user privileges. On statically linked Docker images, plugin.Open fails, limiting the impact to server-side request forgery. The attack complexity is high because the attacker must supply a plugin matching the host's Go version, OS, architecture, and linkage. Versions in the 1.6.x HTTP transport line through 1.6.11 are also vulnerable. No official patch information is provided.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated remote code execution on dynamically linked builds of Bifrost HTTP transport before 2.0.0-prerelease3 when management authentication is disabled. This can lead to full compromise of the Bifrost process user. On statically linked Docker images, exploitation is limited to server-side request forgery. The attack requires high complexity due to environment-specific plugin requirements. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are all rated high (CVSS 8.1).

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, ensure that management authentication is enabled (governance.auth_config.is_enabled=true) to prevent unauthenticated plugin uploads. Avoid using dynamically linked builds if possible, as statically linked Docker images are not vulnerable to remote code execution via this vector.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
JFROG
Date Reserved
2026-09-06T09:15:54.440Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a9d5082acd9273b49adef87

Added to database: 09/06/2026, 11:37:38 UTC

Last enriched: 09/15/2026, 00:51:23 UTC

Last updated: 10/21/2026, 13:20:24 UTC

Views: 114

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