CVE-2026-86317: Reachable Assertion in ggml-org llama.cpp
Description
CVE-2026-86317 is a medium severity vulnerability in ggml-org llama.cpp up to version 0.4.0. It affects the RPC Server component, specifically the rpc_server::deserialize_tensor function. The vulnerability arises from a reachable assertion triggered by manipulation of the argument 'ne'. This flaw can be exploited remotely without authentication or user interaction.
CVSS v4.0
Score 6.9medium
Affected software
ggml-org
llama.cpp
pkg:github/ggml-org/llama.cppcpe:2.3:a:ggml-org:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability exists in the rpc_server::deserialize_tensor function within the ggml/src/ggml-rpc/ggml-rpc.cpp file of the ggml-org llama.cpp project. Manipulating the argument 'ne' leads to a reachable assertion, potentially causing the application to crash or behave unexpectedly. The issue affects versions 0.1 through 0.4.0 inclusive. The vulnerability can be triggered remotely, indicating that an attacker can exploit it over a network without prior access or privileges. The reported GitHub issue was closed due to inactivity, and no patch or fix information is provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
Exploitation of this vulnerability can cause the RPC server component to hit an assertion failure, which may lead to denial of service or application instability. Since the attack vector is remote and requires no privileges or user interaction, it poses a risk of disruption to services relying on the affected component. There is no indication of code execution or data compromise from the provided information.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch links are provided and the GitHub issue was closed due to inactivity, users should monitor vendor channels for updates. Until a fix is available, consider restricting access to the RPC server component or implementing network-level controls to limit exposure.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulDB
- Date Reserved
- 2026-09-07T05:17:30.770Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a9ec8b8acd9273b49c4cfd0
Added to database: 09/07/2026, 14:22:48 UTC
Last enriched: 09/15/2026, 01:03:52 UTC
Last updated: 10/06/2026, 18:48:26 UTC
Views: 71
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