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CVE-2026-86319: Resource Consumption in java-json-tools json-patch

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-86319cvecve-2026-86319
Published: 09/07/2026 (09/07/2026, 14:45:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: java-json-tools
Product: json-patch

Description

CVE-2026-86319 is a medium severity vulnerability in the java-json-tools json-patch library up to version 1.13. It affects the JsonPatch.apply function, leading to resource consumption when exploited. The vulnerability can be triggered remotely without authentication or user interaction. Although the issue was reported early to the project, no response or fix has been provided yet. Public exploit details are available, but no known active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

com.github.java-json-tools/json-patch
pkg:maven/com.github.java-json-tools/json-patch
Affected versions
=1.0=1.1=1.2=1.3=1.4=1.5=1.6=1.7=1.8=1.9=1.10=1.11=1.12=1.13
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:java-json-tools:json-patch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/07/2026, 15:07:50 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in the json-patch component of java-json-tools affects the JsonPatch.apply function in the Patch Operation Handler. It causes excessive resource consumption, which can be triggered remotely without privileges or user interaction. The vulnerability impacts all versions from 1.0 through 1.13 inclusive. The project was notified early but has not issued a patch or official remediation. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.9 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector and lack of required privileges or user interaction. Exploit details have been publicly disclosed.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation leads to resource consumption on the affected system, potentially causing denial of service or degraded performance. No direct data confidentiality, integrity, or availability impacts beyond resource exhaustion are described. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or temporary workaround has been published and the vendor has not responded, users should monitor the project for updates. Until a patch is available, consider limiting exposure of the vulnerable component to untrusted networks or applying resource usage limits if feasible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-09-07T05:33:02.820Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a9ecfc7acd9273b49ce79a5

Added to database: 09/07/2026, 14:52:55 UTC

Last enriched: 09/07/2026, 15:07:50 UTC

Last updated: 09/07/2026, 15:22:14 UTC

Views: 5

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