CVE-2026-86833: CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') in MetForm
Description
CVE-2026-86833 is a vulnerability in the MetForm WordPress plugin versions before 4.3.1. It allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary markup into email notifications sent to administrators and submitters by exploiting improper sanitization of form-field values. This can lead to injection of special elements in the HTML body of notification emails.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.4medium
Affected software
MetForm
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The MetForm WordPress plugin prior to version 4.3.1 does not properly sanitize or escape submitted form-field values before embedding them into the HTML content of email notifications. This improper neutralization of special elements (CWE-74) enables unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary markup into both administrator and submitter notification emails generated by the site. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4, indicating a medium severity level with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and impacts on confidentiality and integrity but not availability.
Potential Impact
An attacker can inject arbitrary HTML markup into email notifications sent by the vulnerable MetForm plugin. This could potentially lead to phishing or social engineering attacks by manipulating the content of emails received by administrators and submitters. However, the vulnerability does not impact system availability and requires user interaction to trigger the malicious content.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix is available in MetForm version 4.3.1. Users should upgrade to version 4.3.1 or later to remediate this vulnerability. No other mitigation is specified or required once the plugin is updated.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- WPScan
- Date Reserved
- 2026-09-08T14:32:26.457Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ac5eeee2cdf04f65625eaf9
Added to database: 10/07/2026, 07:04:14 UTC
Last enriched: 10/07/2026, 07:18:21 UTC
Last updated: 10/07/2026, 07:19:12 UTC
Views: 3
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