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VulnerabilityPublished

CVE-2026-87082: Net-IDN-Encode (Perl module) · Infinite Loop

Affects Net-IDN-Encode (Perl module)Source CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.5 High : upgrade to 2.590 soon.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 23:24 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
7.5High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 36% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in 2.590
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 22 Sep 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 6 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade Net-IDN-Encode (Perl module) to 2.590.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
CPANNet-IDN-Encodepkg:cpan/Net-IDN-EncodeOther threatsAffected
  • <2.590
Fixed in
  • 2.590

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

If you cannot patch yet, avoid calling encode_punycode directly with untrusted or malformed UTF-8 input. Use documented conversion functions that validate input before encoding to prevent triggering the defect.

Description

Net::IDN::Punycode versions before 2.590 for Perl contain a vulnerability in the encode_punycode function where malformed UTF-8 input can cause the process to hang, crash, or return incorrect labels. This occurs because the function does not validate that its input is well-formed UTF-8, leading to infinite loops or crashes depending on the Perl version and backend used. The issue affects direct calls to encode_punycode with attacker-supplied bytes; the decoder and documented conversion functions are not affected.

References

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