CVE-2026-89988: Linux kernel · kprobes: Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU
Source GCVE Database
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.8 High · fixed in 630ed8734a02b992e8a97538179c2ece42c5210f : patch Linux kernel soon.
Data as of 30 Oct 2026, 16:33 UTC
Thin evidence
One scorer or none| CNA (Linux) | CVSS 3.1 | 7.8 |
|---|
- Patch
- Available – fixed in 630ed8734a02b992e8a97538179c2ece42c5210f, 518d9b5568bb06f86e4434f7a30faa9612ea91ad, 8f406205003f741225f620f0e357ca0de71d45e3 +5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 16 Sep 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponized: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 30 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: kprobes: Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU __within_kprobe_blacklist() traverses kprobe_blacklist without holding kprobe_mutex. When a module is unloaded, kprobe_remove_area_blacklist() removes blacklist entries and immediately frees them with kfree(). A concurrent call to within_kprobe_blacklist() can therefore dereference freed memory. Furthermore, within_kprobe_blacklist() can be called in atomic or non-preemptible contexts where the sleeping kprobe_mutex cannot be taken. Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU. Use guard(rcu)() and list_for_each_entry_rcu() for traversal, list_add_tail_rcu() for insertions, list_del_rcu() for deletions, and kfree_rcu() to reclaim entries safely after a grace period.
References
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89988 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c4256196b3a105307e2235fbfd85e768bbcdd0f (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3fb8386682ef4d0858c38bf0d8d8a47ba171fa23 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/518d9b5568bb06f86e4434f7a30faa9612ea91ad (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d97a13defc648c64d138145ace429b6a3d08943 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5da247e4d1e8661d4d6f997101d59967e8994e32 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/630ed8734a02b992e8a97538179c2ece42c5210f (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e62cf983a2bd547e6bbd3f935539233e5f97f8f (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f406205003f741225f620f0e357ca0de71d45e3 (opens in a new tab)