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CVE-2026-9177: CWE-1336 Improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine in Axway SecureTransport

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9177cvecve-2026-9177cwe-1336
Published: 07/29/2026 (07/29/2026, 13:46:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Axway
Product: SecureTransport

Description

A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability was identified in the mail template functionality of the Axway SecureTransport product in version 5.5-20260326. This flaw allows an attacker with admin privileges to inject arbitrary Java code expressions, which are executed server-side when the template is rendered (i.e., during email sending). Successful exploitation of this flaw allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server that results in full host compromise. This issue affects all Axway SecureTransport versions prior 5.5-20260528 update.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.4critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

Axway

SecureTransport

Affected versions
>=5.5-20260326 <5.5-20260528

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 14:27:38 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves improper neutralization of special elements used in the template engine of Axway SecureTransport. Specifically, in the mail template feature, an attacker with administrative access can inject Java code that executes server-side when the template is rendered for sending emails. This allows arbitrary code execution on the server, resulting in complete compromise of the host system. The issue affects all versions prior to the 5.5-20260528 update.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation enables an attacker with admin privileges to execute arbitrary Java code on the server hosting Axway SecureTransport. This leads to full host compromise, allowing control over the affected system and potential further attacks within the environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. The vulnerability affects versions prior to 5.5-20260528, suggesting that updating to 5.5-20260528 or later may remediate the issue. Until official confirmation is available, restrict admin access and monitor for suspicious activity related to template usage.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Toreon
Date Reserved
2026-05-21T14:43:42.513Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a6a093d9c2644c7f89a31d4

Added to database: 07/29/2026, 14:07:57 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 14:27:38 UTC

Last updated: 09/11/2026, 07:31:55 UTC

Views: 95

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