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CVE-2026-9266: CWE-325: Missing Cryptographic Step in Moxa UC-1200A Series

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9266cvecve-2026-9266cwe-325
Published: Fri Jun 12 2026 (06/12/2026, 10:00:33 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Moxa
Product: UC-1200A Series

Description

CVE-2026-9266 is a vulnerability in Moxa UC-1200A Series embedded Linux firmware where a missing cryptographic step in TPM2 parameter encryption allows an attacker with invasive physical access to capture TPM communications and derive the LUKS disk encryption key in plaintext. This vulnerability is an incomplete fix of a previous issue (CVE-2026-0714). Exploitation requires physical device access and attaching equipment to the SPI bus; remote attacks are not possible. The vulnerability affects version 1.0 of the firmware and has a high severity rating.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.0high

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=1.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/12/2026, 11:24:18 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from an omission in the authorization session configuration of TPM2 parameter encryption in Moxa UC-1200A Series firmware version 1.0. Although TPM2 parameter encryption was introduced to mitigate CVE-2026-0714, the missing cryptographic step renders the encryption ineffective. An attacker with invasive physical access can capture TPM communications on the SPI bus and extract the LUKS disk encryption key in plaintext, leading to full compromise of the encrypted disk volume. Remote exploitation is not feasible, and no downstream systems are affected. No official patch or remediation level has been provided by the vendor as of the publication date.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in full compromise of the encrypted disk volume by revealing the LUKS disk encryption key in plaintext. However, exploitation requires invasive physical access to the device, including opening the device and attaching external equipment to the SPI bus. Remote attacks are not possible, and the vulnerability does not impact downstream systems.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, organizations should restrict physical access to affected devices to prevent invasive attacks. Monitor vendor communications for updates regarding patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Moxa
Date Reserved
2026-05-22T02:41:04.026Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a2be8e7e617e2d83456d17f

Added to database: 6/12/2026, 11:09:27 AM

Last enriched: 6/12/2026, 11:24:18 AM

Last updated: 6/12/2026, 12:20:16 PM

Views: 3

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