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CVE-2026-94053: CWE-90 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an LDAP query ('LDAP injection') in Apache Software Foundation Apache MINA SSHD

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-94053cvecve-2026-94053cwe-90cwe-305
Published: 09/30/2026 (09/30/2026, 09:43:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache MINA SSHD

Description

CVE-2026-94053 is a critical LDAP injection vulnerability in the sshd-ldap component of Apache MINA SSHD, affecting versions 1.2.0 to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5. This flaw allows authentication bypass due to improper neutralization of LDAP filter metacharacters, enabling attackers to authenticate with arbitrary credentials such as username "*" and password "*". The issue is specific to servers using the optional sshd-ldap component for password or public key authentication. Fixed versions 2.20.0 and 3.0.0-M6 properly escape LDAP filter parameters according to RFC 4515.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

Apache Software Foundation

Apache MINA SSHD

Affected versions
>=1.2.0 <2.20.0>=3.0.0-M1 <3.0.0-M6
Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.sshd:sshd-ldap
pkg:maven/Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.sshd:sshd-ldap
Affected versions
>=1.2.0 <2.20.0>=3.0.0-M1 <3.0.0-M6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/30/2026, 10:27:04 UTC

Technical Analysis

Apache MINA SSHD's optional sshd-ldap component suffers from an LDAP injection vulnerability (CWE-90) that allows authentication bypass. The vulnerability arises from failure to escape LDAP filter metacharacters in authentication queries, permitting attackers to bypass authentication controls by submitting crafted inputs such as "*" for username and password. This affects versions >=1.2.0 <2.20.0 and >=3.0.0-M1 <3.0.0-M6. The issue is resolved in versions 2.20.0 and 3.0.0-M6 by implementing proper escaping of LDAP filter parameters per RFC 4515.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to bypass authentication on SSH servers using the vulnerable sshd-ldap component, potentially granting unauthorized access with high confidentiality and integrity impact. Availability is not affected. This can lead to unauthorized access to systems relying on Apache MINA SSHD with ldap authentication enabled.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade affected Apache MINA SSHD deployments using sshd-ldap to version 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6 or later. These versions fix the vulnerability by properly escaping LDAP filter parameters. Servers not using sshd-ldap are not affected. No other mitigation is required as the fix addresses the root cause.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-09-19T22:33:01.194Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abce0dc0df196e1a9de7077

Added to database: 09/30/2026, 10:13:48 UTC

Last enriched: 09/30/2026, 10:27:04 UTC

Last updated: 09/30/2026, 10:44:16 UTC

Views: 4

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