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CVE-2026-94200: CWE-1288 Improper Validation of Consistency within Input in Erlang OTP

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-94200cvecve-2026-94200cwe-1288
Published: 10/14/2026 (10/14/2026, 16:55:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Erlang
Product: OTP

Description

CVE-2026-94200 is a high-severity vulnerability in Erlang OTP's ssl application affecting TLS 1.3 client implementations. It involves improper validation of consistency within input, specifically in the handling of NewSessionTicket message extensions. A malicious TLS 1.3 server can exploit this to cause a denial of service by crashing the ssl application on the client node through repeated supervisor restarts. The issue affects OTP versions from 23.3 up to but not including 27.3.4.19 and ssl versions from 10.3 up to but not including 11.2.12.14, among others. No explicit patch links are provided, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Erlang

OTP

Affected versions
>=23.3 <27.3.4.19

Erlang

OTP

Affected versions
>=10.3 <11.2.12.14

Erlang

OTP

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
ssl
pkg:github/ssl
Affected versions
>=10.3 <11.2.12.14
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
erlang/otp
pkg:github/erlang/otp
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/14/2026, 18:03:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises because the TLS 1.3 client incorrectly decodes extensions of a NewSessionTicket message as if they were from EncryptedExtensions, accepting a 0-length early_data extension which is only valid in ClientHello and EncryptedExtensions. When session tickets are stored automatically, the client crashes on resumption due to a case_clause failure in tls_handshake_1_3:get_max_early_data/1. Repeated crashes exceed the restart intensity of ssl supervisors using a rest_for_one strategy, causing the ssl application to become unavailable for all connections on the node. The affected versions include Erlang OTP from 23.3 before 27.3.4.19 and ssl from 10.3 before 11.2.12.14, as well as some other specified versions.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in a denial of service of the ssl application on the client node, disrupting all SSL/TLS connections managed by that node. This can cause service outages or degraded availability for applications relying on Erlang OTP's ssl module for secure communications. There is no indication of privilege escalation or data disclosure.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no explicit patch links are provided, users should monitor Erlang/OTP official advisories for updates addressing this vulnerability. Until a fix is applied, consider disabling automatic session ticket resumption or avoid connecting to untrusted TLS 1.3 servers that might exploit this flaw.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
EEF
Date Reserved
2026-09-21T12:15:01.330Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6acfb66e2cdf04f6569794f1

Added to database: 10/14/2026, 17:05:50 UTC

Last enriched: 10/14/2026, 18:03:58 UTC

Last updated: 10/14/2026, 19:00:32 UTC

Views: 4

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