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CVE-2026-9432: OS Command Injection in Totolink A8000RU

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9432cvecve-2026-9432
Published: 05/25/2026 (05/25/2026, 06:00:15 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Totolink
Product: A8000RU

Description

CVE-2026-9432 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the Totolink A8000RU router firmware version 7.1cu.643_b20200521. It affects the setWiFiAdvancedCfg function within the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi web management interface. An attacker can remotely exploit this flaw by manipulating the bgProtection argument, leading to arbitrary OS command execution. The vulnerability has a high CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3, indicating severe impact. Although the exploit code has been publicly released, there is no official patch or remediation guidance available from the vendor at this time.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/01/2026, 20:55:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability exists in the web management interface of Totolink A8000RU firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521, specifically in the setWiFiAdvancedCfg function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. By manipulating the bgProtection parameter, an unauthenticated remote attacker can perform OS command injection, potentially executing arbitrary commands on the device. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or vendor advisory is currently available, and the device is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor action or user mitigation.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected device without authentication. This can lead to full compromise of the device, including unauthorized access, control over network traffic, and potential pivoting to other internal systems. The vulnerability is critical with a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or temporary mitigation is provided, users should restrict access to the device's web management interface from untrusted networks and monitor for unusual activity. Applying any future firmware updates from Totolink addressing this issue is strongly recommended once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-05-24T07:07:22.122Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a13eec0a5ae1af1aa6777d0

Added to database: 05/25/2026, 06:40:00 UTC

Last enriched: 06/01/2026, 20:55:58 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:23:00 UTC

Views: 94

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