CVE-2026-9539: CWE-125 Out-of-bounds read in freedesktop.org libslirp
CVE-2026-9539 is an out-of-bounds heap read and integer underflow vulnerability in the TCP urgent data handling of freedesktop.org libslirp versions before 4.9.2. It affects hypervisor host environments such as QEMU. A privileged guest VM attacker with root or CAP_NET_RAW capabilities can exploit this by sending crafted TCP segments with manipulated URG flags and urgent pointers to leak sensitive host-process heap memory. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.5, indicating medium severity.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability involves an out-of-bounds heap read and integer underflow in the sosendoob function responsible for TCP urgent data handling in libslirp prior to version 4.9.2. It allows a privileged guest VM attacker on hypervisor hosts (e.g., QEMU) to leak large amounts of sensitive host memory by crafting TCP segments with manipulated URG flags and urgent pointers. The issue arises from improper bounds checking and integer handling in the TCP urgent data processing code path.
Potential Impact
An attacker with privileged access inside a guest VM (root or CAP_NET_RAW) can exploit this vulnerability to leak gigabytes of sensitive heap memory from the host process running libslirp. This results in a confidentiality breach of host memory contents. There is no indication of integrity or availability impact. The vulnerability requires local privileges within the guest VM and does not allow remote exploitation without such privileges.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is provided at this time. Until a patch is available, restrict privileged access within guest VMs to trusted users only and monitor for unusual TCP urgent data usage patterns. Avoid running untrusted code with root or CAP_NET_RAW privileges inside guest VMs.
CVE-2026-9539: CWE-125 Out-of-bounds read in freedesktop.org libslirp
Description
CVE-2026-9539 is an out-of-bounds heap read and integer underflow vulnerability in the TCP urgent data handling of freedesktop.org libslirp versions before 4.9.2. It affects hypervisor host environments such as QEMU. A privileged guest VM attacker with root or CAP_NET_RAW capabilities can exploit this by sending crafted TCP segments with manipulated URG flags and urgent pointers to leak sensitive host-process heap memory. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.5, indicating medium severity.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.5medium
Affected software
pkg:github/freedesktop.org/libslirpRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves an out-of-bounds heap read and integer underflow in the sosendoob function responsible for TCP urgent data handling in libslirp prior to version 4.9.2. It allows a privileged guest VM attacker on hypervisor hosts (e.g., QEMU) to leak large amounts of sensitive host memory by crafting TCP segments with manipulated URG flags and urgent pointers. The issue arises from improper bounds checking and integer handling in the TCP urgent data processing code path.
Potential Impact
An attacker with privileged access inside a guest VM (root or CAP_NET_RAW) can exploit this vulnerability to leak gigabytes of sensitive heap memory from the host process running libslirp. This results in a confidentiality breach of host memory contents. There is no indication of integrity or availability impact. The vulnerability requires local privileges within the guest VM and does not allow remote exploitation without such privileges.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is provided at this time. Until a patch is available, restrict privileged access within guest VMs to trusted users only and monitor for unusual TCP urgent data usage patterns. Avoid running untrusted code with root or CAP_NET_RAW privileges inside guest VMs.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- STAR_Labs
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-26T02:36:53.227Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a3b667deed863c81e4ac1ba
Added to database: 06/24/2026, 05:09:17 UTC
Last enriched: 06/24/2026, 05:24:41 UTC
Last updated: 06/24/2026, 05:29:00 UTC
Views: 3
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