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VulnerabilityPublished

CVE-2026-98530: Linux kernel · kprobes: Fix permanent hang when flushing the kprobe optimizer

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

0

Not known to be exploited : upgrade to f05a01fc7d4f731b4c100d2aef1e85ad77728862 or 5bfa9f1a9dcb6ecb607adbc1c0226605c972935b soon.

Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 17:16 UTC

Severity
High

Rated High by Threat Radar's AI analysis · CVSS not yet scored by NVD

EPSS
0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 9% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in f05a01fc7d4f731b4c100d2aef1e85ad77728862, 5bfa9f1a9dcb6ecb607adbc1c0226605c972935b

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 18 Oct 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponised: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade Linux kernel to f05a01fc7d4f731b4c100d2aef1e85ad77728862 or 5bfa9f1a9dcb6ecb607adbc1c0226605c972935b.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 73c12f209462d1712c5f55f3021a1b65b2e084c3, < f05a01fc7d4f731b4c100d2aef1e85ad77728862
Fixed in
  • f05a01fc7d4f731b4c100d2aef1e85ad77728862
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 73c12f209462d1712c5f55f3021a1b65b2e084c3, < 5bfa9f1a9dcb6ecb607adbc1c0226605c972935b
Fixed in
  • 5bfa9f1a9dcb6ecb607adbc1c0226605c972935b
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • =7.0
Fixed in–

AI-suggested

A fix is available in the Linux kernel as identified by the fixed commit hashes f05a01fc7d4f731b4c100d2aef1e85ad77728862 and 5bfa9f1a9dcb6ecb607adbc1c0226605c972935b. Users and administrators should update to a kernel version including these fixes to resolve the permanent hang issue when flushing the kprobe optimizer.

Description

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel kprobes subsystem causes a permanent hang when flushing the kprobe optimizer via the sysctl interface. Writing 0 to /proc/sys/debug/kprobes-optimization while a kprobe is jump-optimized results in a process sleeping indefinitely in an uninterruptible state with a mutex held, causing subsequent sysctl operations to hang. The issue arises from improper synchronization and completion handling in the optimizer flushing logic. The flaw has been fixed by replacing the completion mechanism with a counter and proper wake-up signaling to allow multiple flushers to wait correctly without deadlock.

References

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