CVE-2026-98546: Linux kernel · arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2
Source GCVE Database
Not known to be exploited · fixed in ce71865bf43f88bed9d9218e9218e537150be506 : patch Linux kernel soon.
Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 13:47 UTC
Rated by Threat Radar · CVSS not yet scored by NVD
- EPSS
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 9% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in ce71865bf43f88bed9d9218e9218e537150be506, bb8c90c86441c090e9036f019cf1b4d7894a2c40, 071f51188a5d8ec10535541255587976d12fc7d8 +3
Exploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 18 Oct 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in– |
AI-suggested
The vulnerability has been resolved in the Linux kernel by properly setting the nPMZR_EL0 trap bit and handling PMZR_EL0 writes correctly. Users should apply the official Linux kernel update that includes this fix. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the input data; therefore, check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.
Description
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel arm64 architecture related to trapping PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2 has been resolved. The issue arises because PMZR_EL0 is write-only and its trap bit exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2, which was never set, causing a write from the host to trap to EL2 where the hypervisor lacks a handler and triggers a BUG(). This can cause the host to crash without a panic message when kernel.perf_user_access=1 is enabled and a user-read event is set. The fix involves properly accumulating the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits and setting the nPMZR_EL0 trap bit correctly.
References
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98546 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/071f51188a5d8ec10535541255587976d12fc7d8 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb8c90c86441c090e9036f019cf1b4d7894a2c40 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce71865bf43f88bed9d9218e9218e537150be506 (opens in a new tab)