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CVE-2026-44673: CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in CESNET libyang

0
High
Published: 05/14/2026 (05/14/2026, 20:35:13 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: CESNET
Product: libyang

Description

libyang is a YANG data modeling language library. Prior to SO 5.2.15, lyb_read_string() in src/parser_lyb.c contains an integer overflow that results in a heap buffer overflow when parsing a maliciously crafted LYB binary blob. An attacker who can supply LYB data to any libyang consumer (NETCONF server, sysrepo, etc.) can trigger a crash or potential heap corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in SO 5.2.15.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
<5.2.15=2.1.148-4.el10_2< SO 5.2.15Red HatRed Hat Enterprise LinuxRed Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)srcRed Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)libyang-0:1.0.184-2.el8_10.src

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/03/2026, 22:33:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-44673 is an integer overflow vulnerability in the lyb_read_string() function of libyang, which can cause a heap buffer overflow when parsing malicious LYB binary blobs. This flaw can be exploited remotely by providing crafted LYB data to libyang consumers, potentially causing a denial of service via crash or enabling arbitrary code execution through heap corruption. The vulnerability impacts Red Hat Enterprise Linux and related products that use libyang, such as NETCONF servers. Red Hat has issued security advisories and released updated libyang packages to fix this issue.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by crashing affected applications or potentially execute arbitrary code due to heap corruption. This can disrupt services relying on libyang, such as NETCONF servers, impacting availability and potentially compromising system integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released updated libyang packages that fix this vulnerability. Users should apply the security updates provided by Red Hat for affected products, including Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 and related CodeReady Linux Builder versions. No effective mitigations other than applying the official patches are available or meet Red Hat's criteria. Refer to Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:24758 for update instructions.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Csaf Category
csaf_security_advisory
Csaf Version
2.0
Publisher
Red Hat Product Security
Advisory Id
RHSA-2026:24545
Cve Count
1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a27320be29bf47b509bea64

Added to database: 06/08/2026, 21:20:11 UTC

Last enriched: 08/03/2026, 22:33:28 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 22:01:34 UTC

Views: 120

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