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CVE-2026-46384: CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in iskorotkov avro

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-46384gcvecve-2026-46384cwe-190cve
Published: 05/29/2026 (05/29/2026, 19:58:21 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: iskorotkov
Product: avro

Description

iskorotkov/avro is a fast Go Avro codec. Prior to 2.33.0, several Avro decoder paths read attacker-controlled 64-bit values from the wire format and either narrowed them to platform-sized int before bounds-checking, or summed them with overflow-prone signed-int arithmetic. On 32-bit targets (GOARCH=386, arm, mips, wasm, etc.), the truncation paths can silently bypass byte-slice limits, select the wrong union branch, or hit the OCF negative-make panic via wrap. Three sub-issues are not 32-bit-specific: cumulative-size arithmetic overflow in arrayDecoder.Decode / mapDecoder.Decode / mapDecoderUnmarshaler.Decode (wraps at math.MaxInt64 on amd64 / arm64 and bypasses MaxSliceAllocSize / MaxMapAllocSize), math.MinInt negation in block-header handling, and make([]byte, size) with a negative size in OCF block reads — all three panic or bypass caps on any platform, giving an attacker a denial-of-service primitive there. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

github.com/iskorotkov/avro
pkg:golang/github.com/iskorotkov/avro
Affected versions
<2.33.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 19:58:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

The iskorotkov avro Go library versions prior to 2.33.0 contain multiple integer overflow and wraparound issues in their Avro decoding logic. These issues arise from unsafe narrowing of 64-bit attacker-controlled values to platform-sized integers before bounds checking, and overflow-prone signed integer arithmetic. On 32-bit architectures, this can bypass byte-slice limits, select incorrect union branches, or cause panics. Additional cross-platform issues include cumulative size arithmetic overflow in array and map decoders, negation of math.MinInt in block-header handling, and negative size allocations during OCF block reads. These flaws enable denial-of-service attacks by crashing the application or exhausting resources. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.33.0.

Potential Impact

A remote unauthenticated attacker can supply maliciously crafted Avro data to trigger integer overflows and unsafe memory allocations during decoding, resulting in denial of service through application crashes or excessive resource consumption. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, only availability is affected. The vulnerability affects both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms and can cause panics or bypass memory allocation limits.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available in iskorotkov avro version 2.33.0. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. No practical temporary workaround is known or recommended by the vendor. Applying the security update fully mitigates the issue.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-13T19:53:47.922Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu

Threat ID: 6a19feb4e29bf47b500fc2dd

Added to database: 05/29/2026, 21:01:40 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 19:58:20 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 22:12:16 UTC

Views: 166

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