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Exposure of data element to wrong session vulnerability in the JSON plugin of Apache Struts. (CVE-2026-73631)

0
Medium
Published: 08/15/2026 (08/15/2026, 12:30:19 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

Exposure of data element to wrong session vulnerability in the JSON plugin of Apache Struts. Per-request parsing state could be shared across concurrent requests, allowing data associated with one request to become observable in another, and configured parsing limits not to be enforced as intended. Populating actions from a JSON request body is not enabled by default; applications that do not use the JSON plugin are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: 7.2.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 7.3.0, which fixes the issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected software

org.apache.struts/struts2-core
pkg:maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-core
Affected versions
=7.2.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/15/2026, 15:54:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-73631 is a vulnerability in Apache Struts 7.2.1's JSON plugin where per-request parsing state can be improperly shared across concurrent requests. This flaw may lead to exposure of data elements from one session to another and cause parsing limits to be bypassed. Applications not using the JSON plugin are not affected. The issue is fixed in version 7.3.0.

Potential Impact

Data associated with one request may become observable in another concurrent request, potentially exposing sensitive information. Additionally, configured parsing limits may not be enforced as intended, which could affect application behavior. The impact is limited to applications that enable and use the JSON plugin.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache Struts to version 7.3.0, which contains the fix for this vulnerability. Applications that do not use the JSON plugin are not affected and require no action.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-gvf6-rf7m-9h3g
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-73631"]
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a808b65bf8831d5394f4790

Added to database: 08/15/2026, 15:53:09 UTC

Last enriched: 08/15/2026, 15:54:59 UTC

Last updated: 09/29/2026, 18:13:09 UTC

Views: 53

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