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Hdf5: Heap-buffer-overflow in H5L__extern_traverse

0
Medium
Published: 03/02/2023 (03/02/2023, 13:02:08 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: hdf5

Description

A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the H5L__extern_traverse function of the hdf5 library. This issue was identified by OSS-Fuzz and results in a read overflow on the heap. Multiple specific versions of hdf5 are affected, including 1.14.1 and several 2.x pre-release and release versions. No CVSS score or vendor patch information is currently available.

Affected software

OSS-Fuzzmore threats →ghsa
hdf5
pkg:generic/hdf5
Affected versions
>=f527239564fc27a6e666ce734b88e4ab18765efc=1.14.1=hdf5-1_10_10=hdf5-1_14_1=hdf5-1_14_1-2=snapshot=snapshot-1.14=snapshot-1.12=snapshot-1.10=hdf5-1_14_2=hdf5-1_10_11=hdf5-1_14_3-rc1=hdf5-1_14_3=hdf5-1_12_3=hdf5_1.14.4=hdf5-1.14.4.1=hdf5_1.14.4.1=hdf5_1.14.4.2=temp-1.14.4-3=hdf5_1.14.4.3=hdf5_1.14.5=snapshot-1.16=hdf5-1.14.5=hdf5-1.14.6=hdf5_1.14.6=hdff5-1_14-_0=hdff5-1_14_0=final_autotools_develop=2.0.0=hdf5_2.0.0=test-2.0.1-pre1=2.1.0-pre1test=2.1.0=hdf5_2.1.0=2.1.1=2.2.0-rc1=snapshot-2.2.0-rc1=2.2.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 07:30:50 UTC

Technical Analysis

The hdf5 library contains a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability triggered in the H5L__extern_traverse function, as reported by OSS-Fuzz (OSV-2023-133). The crash involves reading beyond allocated heap memory, which can lead to undefined behavior or potential memory corruption. The affected versions explicitly include 1.14.1, 2.0.0, 2.1.0-pre1test, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.2.0-rc1, and 2.2.0. There is no information about exploitation in the wild or an official patch at this time.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes a heap-buffer-overflow read, which may lead to application crashes or memory corruption. No confirmed exploits are known, and the impact beyond memory safety issues is not detailed.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, users should consider avoiding the affected versions or applying any recommended workarounds from the vendor or OSS-Fuzz. Monitor official hdf5 channels for updates.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
OSV-2023-133
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Ecosystems
["OSS-Fuzz"]

Threat ID: 6a6ae55f9c2644c7f89b09ea

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 05:47:11 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 07:30:50 UTC

Last updated: 09/07/2026, 17:16:37 UTC

Views: 33

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