In Eclipse Vert.x versions [4.0.0, 4.5.34] or [5.0.0,5.0.12] or [5.1.0,5.1.9] or [5.2.0, 5.2.0], a gRPC endpoint does have a configurable per… (CVE-2026-102477)
Description
Eclipse Vert.x versions 4.0.0 through 4.5.34, 5.0.0 through 5.0.12, 5.1.0 through 5.1.9, and 5.2.0 have a vulnerability in the gRPC endpoint's configurable per-message maximum size. The limit applies only to the compressed message size, not the uncompressed content size, allowing attackers to cause excessive memory allocation via compression bomb attacks.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.9medium
Affected software
pkg:maven/io.vertx/vertx-grpcRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
In Eclipse Vert.x versions 4.0.0 to 4.5.34, 5.0.0 to 5.0.12, 5.1.0 to 5.1.9, and 5.2.0, the gRPC endpoint configuration limits the maximum size of received messages based on the compressed byte size. However, this limit does not account for the uncompressed message size, which can be significantly larger. An attacker can exploit this by sending a compressed message that decompresses to a much larger size, forcing the server to allocate more memory than intended. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-409 (Improper Management of Critical Resource).
Potential Impact
The vulnerability can lead to denial of service by causing the gRPC endpoint to allocate excessive memory when processing compressed messages that decompress to large sizes. This can degrade service availability or crash the server. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, consider limiting the acceptance of compressed messages or implementing additional application-level controls to detect and mitigate compression bomb attacks.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-3f8m-f8fw-9m74
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-102477"]
- Database Specific Severity
- HIGH
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ad7ec272cdf04f6566b00b3
Added to database: 10/20/2026, 22:33:11 UTC
Last enriched: 10/20/2026, 22:40:27 UTC
Last updated: 10/20/2026, 23:48:08 UTC
Views: 2
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