In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: ISO: drop ISO_END frames received without prior ISO_START ISO data… (CVE-2026-64128)
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel Bluetooth ISO implementation could cause a kernel crash when an ISO_END frame is received without a preceding ISO_START frame. This occurs because the code dereferences a NULL pointer when processing such frames. The issue affects the handling of ISO data PDUs and can be triggered by any broadcaster in BIS mode. The vulnerability has been resolved by adding a check to drop stray ISO_END frames instead of crashing.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Linux kernel Bluetooth ISO subsystem mishandles ISO_END frames received without a prior ISO_START frame. Specifically, the iso_recv() function processes ISO data PDUs with packet-boundary flags (START, CONT, END, SINGLE). While the ISO_CONT branch checks for a valid connection state before accessing the receive buffer, the ISO_END branch does not, leading to a NULL pointer dereference and kernel oops if an ISO_END frame is the first packet on a new ISO connection. This can be triggered by any broadcaster in Broadcast Isochronous Stream (BIS) mode, where receivers sync without pairing. The fix mirrors the ISO_CONT check in the ISO_END branch to log and drop such frames instead of crashing the kernel.
Potential Impact
A remote attacker broadcasting ISO_END frames without prior ISO_START frames can cause a denial of service by crashing the Linux kernel on affected systems. This impacts system stability and availability but does not indicate code execution or privilege escalation from the provided data.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel to add proper checks in the ISO_END frame handling code, preventing kernel crashes by dropping invalid frames. Users should apply the official kernel updates that include this fix. Patch status is not explicitly stated here; check the Linux kernel vendor advisory for the exact fixed versions and update accordingly.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: ISO: drop ISO_END frames received without prior ISO_START ISO data… (CVE-2026-64128)
Description
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel Bluetooth ISO implementation could cause a kernel crash when an ISO_END frame is received without a preceding ISO_START frame. This occurs because the code dereferences a NULL pointer when processing such frames. The issue affects the handling of ISO data PDUs and can be triggered by any broadcaster in BIS mode. The vulnerability has been resolved by adding a check to drop stray ISO_END frames instead of crashing.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Linux kernel Bluetooth ISO subsystem mishandles ISO_END frames received without a prior ISO_START frame. Specifically, the iso_recv() function processes ISO data PDUs with packet-boundary flags (START, CONT, END, SINGLE). While the ISO_CONT branch checks for a valid connection state before accessing the receive buffer, the ISO_END branch does not, leading to a NULL pointer dereference and kernel oops if an ISO_END frame is the first packet on a new ISO connection. This can be triggered by any broadcaster in Broadcast Isochronous Stream (BIS) mode, where receivers sync without pairing. The fix mirrors the ISO_CONT check in the ISO_END branch to log and drop such frames instead of crashing the kernel.
Potential Impact
A remote attacker broadcasting ISO_END frames without prior ISO_START frames can cause a denial of service by crashing the Linux kernel on affected systems. This impacts system stability and availability but does not indicate code execution or privilege escalation from the provided data.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel to add proper checks in the ISO_END frame handling code, preventing kernel crashes by dropping invalid frames. Users should apply the official kernel updates that include this fix. Patch status is not explicitly stated here; check the Linux kernel vendor advisory for the exact fixed versions and update accordingly.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-qwwx-92m3-hf86
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-64128"]
- Ecosystems
- []
- Database Specific Severity
- null
- Cvss Version
- null
Threat ID: 6a5d27a82a4a8d598912abb5
Added to database: 07/19/2026, 19:38:16 UTC
Last enriched: 07/19/2026, 19:43:50 UTC
Last updated: 07/20/2026, 17:26:47 UTC
Views: 13
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