In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: namespace: unhash a dentry before detaching the mounts on it unlink(), rmdir()… (CVE-2026-98981)
Description
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel namespace handling was resolved involving the order of unhashing a dentry before detaching mounts on it. The issue allowed a race condition during unlink(), rmdir(), and rename() operations where the dentry remained hashed and visible between detach_mounts() and d_delete(), potentially exposing mount points that should have been hidden. This race window could be exploited by concurrent lookups to observe mounts that were supposed to be detached. The fix changes the order to unhash the dentry before detaching mounts, preventing lookups from seeing stale mount information.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Linux kernel vulnerability (CVE-2026-98981) concerns the namespace subsystem where during unlink(), rmdir(), and rename() operations, the dentry was not unhashed before detaching mounts. This left the dentry still hashed and visible in the dcache, allowing concurrent lookups to find the dentry and uncover mounts that should have been hidden. The race window includes the namespace_unlock() and inode_unlock() periods, which are significant. The fix involves calling d_drop() to unhash the dentry before proceeding with detach_mounts() and d_delete(), ensuring the dentry cannot be found during the race window. This corrects the ordering problem and closes the race condition.
Potential Impact
This vulnerability could allow concurrent processes performing lookups to observe mount points that should have been detached, potentially leaking information about mount namespaces and filesystem structure during unlink, rmdir, or rename operations. While no direct code execution or privilege escalation is described, the exposure of mount information could aid attackers in understanding or interfering with namespace isolation.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel to unhash the dentry before detaching mounts, closing the race condition. Users should update to the Linux kernel version that includes this patch once available. No vendor advisory or patch version is provided in the data; therefore, check the official Linux kernel mailing lists or vendor advisories for the specific fixed version and apply updates accordingly.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-9hg7-cp6v-469m
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-98981"]
Threat ID: 6adbaacfd73cc49347b20572
Added to database: 10/23/2026, 18:43:27 UTC
Last enriched: 10/23/2026, 18:57:49 UTC
Last updated: 10/23/2026, 22:45:05 UTC
Views: 2
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