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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/ip6_tunnel: Prevent perpetual tunnel growth Similarly to ipv4 tunnel, ipv6… (CVE-2025-40173)

0
High
Published: 11/12/2025 (11/12/2025, 12:30:28 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's IPv6 tunnel implementation allowed perpetual growth of tunnel headroom, similar to a previously fixed issue in the IPv4 tunnel. This could lead to resource exhaustion. The issue has been resolved by applying limits to the IPv6 tunnel headroom growth, preventing unbounded resource consumption.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 16:56:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Linux kernel's net/ip6_tunnel code did not limit the growth of the needed_headroom buffer for IPv6 tunnels, unlike the IPv4 tunnel implementation which had a ceiling applied in a prior commit. This flaw could cause perpetual growth of the tunnel headroom, potentially leading to resource exhaustion and impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The fix involves applying the same headroom adjustment limits to the IPv6 tunnel as exist for IPv4 tunnels. The vulnerability was identified and debugged by Francesco Ruggeri, who also contributed a patch and reproducer.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with local privileges to cause unbounded growth of the IPv6 tunnel headroom buffer, potentially leading to denial of service through resource exhaustion. The CVSS vector indicates high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, though exploitation requires local access and low complexity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or vendor advisory is provided in this data, users should monitor for updates from the Linux kernel maintainers and apply any official fixes once available. Until then, limiting local access and monitoring resource usage may help mitigate risk.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-hr9g-hq4q-3hfj
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2025-40173"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a6b72d59c2644c7f847a274

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 15:50:45 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 16:56:49 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:38:44 UTC

Views: 6

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