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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/siw: Reject MPA FPDU length underflow before signed receive math A… (CVE-2026-64102)

0
Critical
Published: 07/19/2026 (07/19/2026, 18:31:52 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/siw: Reject MPA FPDU length underflow before signed receive math A malicious connected siw peer can send an iWARP FPDU whose MPA length field (c_hdr->mpa_len, 16 bit big-endian, peer-controlled) is smaller than the fixed DDP/RDMAP header for the announced opcode. Soft-iWARP parses the full header in siw_get_hdr() based on iwarp_pktinfo[opcode] .hdr_len, but never compares mpa_len against that header length. siw_tcp_rx_data() then derives srx->fpdu_part_rem = be16_to_cpu(mpa_len) - fpdu_part_rcvd + MPA_HDR_SIZE; where fpdu_part_rcvd equals iwarp_pktinfo[opcode].hdr_len at this point. For a tagged WRITE (hdr_len 16, MPA_HDR_SIZE 2) the smallest on-wire mpa_len of 0 yields fpdu_part_rem = -14, and any mpa_len below hdr_len - MPA_HDR_SIZE underflows to a negative int. The signed value then flows into siw_proc_write()/siw_proc_rresp() as bytes = min(srx->fpdu_part_rem, srx->skb_new); is handed to siw_check_mem() as an int len (whose interval check addr + len > mem->va + mem->len is satisfied for a valid base when len is negative), and reaches siw_rx_data() -> siw_rx_kva() / siw_rx_umem() -> skb_copy_bits() as a signed copy length. The header copy branch in skb_copy_bits() promotes that to size_t, producing a multi-gigabyte read. KASAN under a KUnit harness that drives the real kernel TCP receive path -- a loopback AF_INET socketpair, the malformed FPDU written via kernel_sendmsg, sk_data_ready firing in softirq, tcp_read_sock dispatching to siw_tcp_rx_data -- reports: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skb_copy_bits+0x284/0x480 Read of size 4294967295 at addr ffff888... Call Trace: skb_copy_bits siw_rx_kva siw_rx_data siw_check_mem siw_proc_write siw_tcp_rx_data __tcp_read_sock siw_qp_llp_data_ready tcp_data_ready tcp_data_queue Add the missing invariant at the earliest point where the peer header is fully assembled. iwarp_pktinfo[*].hdr_len - MPA_HDR_SIZE is exactly the value the siw transmitter uses as the minimum mpa_len for each opcode (drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_qp.c:33), so this matches the protocol contract. Out-of-range FPDUs terminate the connection with TERM_ERROR_LAYER_LLP / LLP_ETYPE_MPA / LLP_ECODE_FPDU_START -- which is RFC 5044 Section 8 error code 3 ("Marker and ULPDU Length fields do not agree on the start of an FPDU"), the correct framing-error class for this inconsistency.

CVSS v3.1

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/19/2026, 19:47:35 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Linux kernel's RDMA/siw driver did not validate that the MPA FPDU length field (a 16-bit big-endian peer-controlled value) was at least as large as the fixed DDP/RDMAP header length for the opcode. This allowed a malicious peer to send an FPDU with an MPA length smaller than the header length, causing a signed integer underflow in the calculation of remaining FPDU bytes. This underflow resulted in a large unsigned read length passed to skb_copy_bits(), leading to a use-after-free detected by KASAN. The vulnerability was fixed by adding an invariant check that rejects out-of-range FPDUs early, terminating the connection with the appropriate RFC 5044 framing error code.

Potential Impact

A malicious connected siw peer can trigger a kernel memory read with an excessively large length due to signed integer underflow, leading to use-after-free conditions and potential memory corruption in the kernel. This could cause system instability or crashes. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel to reject malformed FPDUs with MPA length underflow early in the processing path, terminating the connection with a framing error. Users should apply the official kernel update containing this fix once available. Patch status is not yet confirmed in the provided data; check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-mhgq-v2h6-4f9w
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-64102"]
Ecosystems
[]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a5d27a82a4a8d598912b553

Added to database: 07/19/2026, 19:38:16 UTC

Last enriched: 07/19/2026, 19:47:35 UTC

Last updated: 07/20/2026, 20:13:56 UTC

Views: 12

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