In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thunderbolt: Fix domain reference leak when DPRX read is canceled… (CVE-2026-98690)
Description
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Thunderbolt driver caused a domain reference leak when a DisplayPort (DP) receiver (DPRX) read operation was canceled. This leak could block driver unbinding indefinitely due to a completion wait that never finishes. The issue arises when a DP tunnel is torn down before the DPRX read completes, such as unplugging within a timeout period. The fix involves changing the ownership of the domain reference to the work itself, ensuring proper reference counting and preventing leaks or hangs during driver removal.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Linux kernel Thunderbolt driver had a flaw where tb_tunnel_one_dp() took a domain reference that was only released after tb_dp_tunnel_active() ran on a work queue. If that work was canceled, the reference was leaked. Following commit f5cc545f5969, this leak caused indefinite blocking during driver unbinding due to waiting on a completion that never occurred. The vulnerability can be triggered by tearing down a DP tunnel before the DPRX read completes, for example by unplugging within the timeout window. The fix reassigns the domain reference ownership to tb_dp_dprx_start() and ensures paired get/put calls within the same file, preventing leaks and blocking.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability causes a resource leak and indefinite blocking during driver unbinding, which can lead to system instability or denial of service conditions when unplugging Thunderbolt devices with active DP tunnels. There is no indication of code execution or privilege escalation. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel to address this issue by properly managing the domain reference lifecycle. Users should update to a Linux kernel version that includes this fix. Since this is a kernel-level issue, applying the official kernel update is the recommended remediation.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-wqqh-3g59-38q4
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-98690"]
Threat ID: 6ad520ac2cdf04f656993a29
Added to database: 10/18/2026, 19:40:28 UTC
Last enriched: 10/18/2026, 22:27:50 UTC
Last updated: 10/19/2026, 01:28:23 UTC
Views: 2
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