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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: userfaultfd: gate must_wait writability check on pte_present()… (CVE-2026-64514)

0
Medium
Published: 07/25/2026 (07/25/2026, 12:31:38 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's userfaultfd subsystem involves improper handling of page table entries (PTEs) during writability checks. Specifically, userfaultfd_must_wait() and userfaultfd_huge_must_wait() functions read PTEs without holding the page table lock and misinterpret bits when the entry is a swap or migration entry, potentially causing threads to wait indefinitely. The issue has been resolved by gating the writability check to only inspect present PTE bits, preventing indefinite waits.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/25/2026, 23:10:39 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2026-64514 concerns the userfaultfd interface's must_wait writability check on page table entries (PTEs). The affected functions read PTEs without acquiring the page table lock and apply write checks that only decode bits valid for present entries. When encountering swap or migration entries, these functions misinterpret offset bits as write bits, resulting in undefined behavior. This can cause a thread to remain asleep indefinitely, waiting for a wake event that may never occur. The fix involves gating the writability check on the presence of the PTE, ensuring that only present entries are checked for writability, and non-present entries return a 'don't wait' result to allow fault path retries.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can cause threads to stall indefinitely by waiting on a write protection block that is incorrectly detected due to misinterpreted PTE bits. This may lead to denial of service conditions where userfaultfd-related threads do not progress as expected. There is no indication of code execution or privilege escalation from the provided data.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since this is a Linux kernel vulnerability, monitor official Linux kernel security advisories for patches addressing CVE-2026-64514. Apply the official kernel updates once available to resolve the issue.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-r2gx-xm5r-33f5
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-64514"]
Ecosystems
[]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a6542059c2644c7f808187a

Added to database: 07/25/2026, 23:08:53 UTC

Last enriched: 07/25/2026, 23:10:39 UTC

Last updated: 07/26/2026, 06:11:59 UTC

Views: 6

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