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In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, any caller that can deliver bytes to a Netty channel pipeline… (CVE-2026-56817)

0
Medium
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 23:17:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: netty

Description

A vulnerability in io.netty:netty-codec-xml versions 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final involves an unconfigured XML parser that processes XML input with DOCTYPE declarations without security restrictions. This misconfiguration can lead to XML External Entity (XXE) injection risks depending on the underlying Aalto XML async parser behavior. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 9.8, indicating critical impact if exploited. No known exploits are reported in the wild. The vulnerability affects multiple specific versions including various Ubuntu package versions. Patch status is not confirmed from the provided data.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Mavenghsa
io.netty:netty-codec-xml
Affected versions
>=4.1.0.Final <4.1.136.Final
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty
Affected versions
=1:3.2.6.Final-2=1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm1=1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps-legacy/xenial
Affected versions
=1:3.2.6.Final-2=1:4.0.32-1=1:4.0.33-1=1:4.0.34-1=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm4=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm5
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionic
Affected versions
=1:4.1.7-4=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm6=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm7
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focal
Affected versions
=1:4.1.33-1=1:4.1.33-2=1:4.1.33-3=1:4.1.45-1=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm6=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm7
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammy
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-4=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm3=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.2=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.2+esm1
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noble
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-7=1:4.1.48-8=1:4.1.48-9=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm3=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2+esm1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2+esm2
Ubuntu:26.10more threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=stonking
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-16=1:4.1.48-16ubuntu1
Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/resolute
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-10=1:4.1.48-11=1:4.1.48-12=1:4.1.48-13=1:4.1.48-14=1:4.1.48-16=1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/18/2026, 04:44:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-56817 in io.netty:netty-codec-xml arises from an unconfigured XML parser that allows processing of XML input containing DOCTYPE declarations without applying security restrictions. This can lead to XML External Entity (XXE) injection risks, which depend on the behavior of the underlying Aalto XML asynchronous parser. The affected versions include 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final, as well as multiple specific package versions for Ubuntu. The CVSS v3.1 score is 9.8 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No vendor advisory or patch information is provided, so patch status is unknown.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to perform XML External Entity (XXE) injection attacks, potentially leading to disclosure of sensitive information, denial of service, or other impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is critical in severity based on the CVSS score of 9.8. However, exploitability depends on the behavior of the underlying XML parser, and no known exploits are currently reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a patch is available, users should consider disabling or properly configuring XML parsing features to restrict DOCTYPE declarations and external entity processing if possible. Monitor vendor communications for updates on official fixes.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-4qhr-g3c6-fcfx
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-56817"]
Ecosystems
["Maven"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6a6150d69c2644c7f8da0c36

Added to database: 07/22/2026, 23:23:02 UTC

Last enriched: 10/18/2026, 04:44:08 UTC

Last updated: 10/21/2026, 13:20:22 UTC

Views: 115

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