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EPSS 63.5%top 0.80%

CVE-2026-82078: CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled input to select classes or code ('unsafe reflection') in PaperCut PaperCut MF/NG

0
Critical
Published: 08/28/2026 (08/28/2026, 11:45:25 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: PaperCut
Product: PaperCut MF/NG

Description

An unsafe dynamic class loading vulnerability exists in the database connection utilities of PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG. The application instantiates database driver classes based on configurable driver names without validating against an allowlist of approved drivers. If an attacker can manipulate system configuration parameters, this enables the execution of arbitrary Java bytecode residing on the application classpath under the security context of the PaperCut server process.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.4critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=0=25.0.0=26.0.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/14/2026, 22:15:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from unsafe reflection (CWE-470) in PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG. The application dynamically loads database driver classes based on user-configurable driver names but fails to restrict these to a validated allowlist. An attacker with the ability to alter system configuration parameters can exploit this to load and execute arbitrary Java bytecode present on the application's classpath, running with the privileges of the PaperCut server process. This can lead to full compromise of the affected system.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary Java code on the server hosting PaperCut MF/NG, potentially leading to full system compromise under the PaperCut server's security context. Given the high CVSS score (9.4) and the nature of the vulnerability, the impact is critical, enabling remote code execution without user interaction and requiring only high privileges to manipulate configuration.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to system configuration parameters to trusted administrators only and monitor for unauthorized changes. Avoid exposing the PaperCut server to untrusted networks to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Csaf Category
csaf_security_advisory
Csaf Version
2.0
Publisher
Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum
Advisory Id
NCSC-2026-0334
Cve Count
2
Additional Cves
["CVE-2026-81578"]

Threat ID: 6a91a7b3acd9273b49064f57

Added to database: 08/28/2026, 15:22:27 UTC

Last enriched: 09/14/2026, 22:15:08 UTC

Last updated: 10/12/2026, 18:48:23 UTC

Views: 68

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