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Netty (io.netty:netty-codec-http) versions up to and including 4.1.137.Final and from 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.17.Final accept an unlimited number of… (CVE-2026-100655)

0
Medium
Published: 09/26/2026 (09/26/2026, 15:31:18 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

Netty's io.netty:netty-codec-http library versions up to 4.1.137.Final and from 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.17.Final have a vulnerability where the SpdySessionHandler accepts an unlimited number of concurrent SPDY streams. This can lead to unbounded memory allocation when a remote peer sends many SYN_STREAM frames, causing a JVM OutOfMemoryError and service crash. The issue is fixed in versions 4.1.138.Final and 4.2.18.Final.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

io.netty/netty-codec-http
pkg:maven/io.netty/netty-codec-http
Affected versions
>=4.0.0 <=4.1.137>=4.2.0 <=4.2.17

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/27/2026, 04:43:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in Netty's HTTP codec component (io.netty:netty-codec-http) affects versions up to 4.1.137.Final and from 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.17.Final. The SpdySessionHandler defaults the localConcurrentStreams parameter to Integer.MAX_VALUE and does not provide an API to limit this value. A remote attacker can exploit this by opening a SPDY connection and sending millions of SYN_STREAM frames without the FLAG_FIN set, causing the server to allocate unlimited heap and direct memory. This leads to a JVM OutOfMemoryError and crashes the service. The vulnerability is addressed in versions 4.1.138.Final and 4.2.18.Final.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a denial of service by triggering a JVM OutOfMemoryError through unbounded memory allocation, crashing the affected service. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to Netty versions 4.1.138.Final or later, or 4.2.18.Final or later, where the vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-q842-gx74-cj48
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-100655"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ab89be0f7a7c5410694205a

Added to database: 09/27/2026, 04:30:24 UTC

Last enriched: 09/27/2026, 04:43:37 UTC

Last updated: 09/28/2026, 01:47:40 UTC

Views: 19

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