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Openclaw cli: OpenClaw: Android accepted cleartext remote gateway endpoints and sent stored credentials over ws:// (CVE-2026-40045)

0
Medium
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 17:21:32 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: openclaw-cli

Description

OpenClaw CLI versions up to 2026.4.1 on Android accepted cleartext ws:// remote gateway endpoints and sent stored gateway credentials over these unencrypted connections. This vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain stored credentials if a user connects to a maliciously crafted discovery beacon or setup code that directs the client to a cleartext remote endpoint. The issue is fixed in version 2026.4.2 by requiring TLS for remote Android gateway endpoints.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.7medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Homebrewmore threats →ghsa
openclaw-cli
pkg:brew/openclaw-cli
Affected versions
>=2026.1.29 <2026.4.2

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/04/2026, 12:52:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

Before OpenClaw version 2026.4.2, the Android client accepted non-loopback cleartext WebSocket (ws://) gateway endpoints and transmitted stored gateway credentials over these unencrypted connections. An attacker could exploit this by providing a forged discovery beacon or setup code that directs the client to connect to an attacker-controlled cleartext remote endpoint, thereby capturing the credentials in plaintext. The vulnerability is a transport security flaw in the Android gateway client. The fix, committed in a941a4fef9bc43b2973c92d0dcff5b8a426210c5, enforces the use of TLS for remote gateway endpoints starting from version 2026.4.2.

Potential Impact

An attacker who can trick a user into connecting to a malicious discovery beacon or setup code can intercept stored gateway credentials sent in plaintext over an unencrypted WebSocket connection. This compromises the confidentiality of the credentials but does not affect integrity or availability. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.7 (medium severity), reflecting the attack vector requiring user interaction and the impact limited to credential disclosure.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch is available in OpenClaw version 2026.4.2 and later, which requires TLS for remote Android gateway endpoints, preventing the transmission of credentials over cleartext connections. Users should upgrade to version 2026.4.2 or later once it is published. Until then, avoid connecting to untrusted discovery beacons or setup codes that could direct the client to cleartext endpoints.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
BREW-openclaw-cli-CVE-2026-40045
Osv Schema Version
1.7.3
Ecosystems
["Homebrew"]
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ac245a812601ec6a31661b5

Added to database: 10/04/2026, 12:25:12 UTC

Last enriched: 10/04/2026, 12:52:20 UTC

Last updated: 10/04/2026, 16:08:38 UTC

Views: 1

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