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OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') versions >= 2026.6.6 and < 2026.8.1 apply the SMS webhook invalid-request rate limit before Twilio signature… (CVE-2026-100571)

0
Medium
Published: 09/26/2026 (09/26/2026, 03:30:26 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

OpenClaw npm package versions from 2026.6.6 up to but not including 2026.8.1 have a flaw in the SMS webhook rate limiting logic. The rate limit is applied before verifying Twilio signatures and identifies clients by raw proxy socket addresses. In scenarios where multiple clients share a socket address behind a trusted proxy, an attacker can exhaust the shared rate limit with invalid requests, causing legitimate Twilio callbacks to be rate limited and resulting in temporary inbound SMS loss. The vulnerability does not allow forging callbacks or accessing message data. This issue is fixed in version 2026.8.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

openclaw
pkg:npm/openclaw
Affected versions
>=2026.6.6 <2026.8.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/26/2026, 04:54:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

The OpenClaw npm package versions >=2026.6.6 and <2026.8.1 implement SMS webhook invalid-request rate limiting prior to Twilio signature verification and rely on raw proxy socket addresses for client identification. When deployed behind a trusted reverse proxy or tunnel, multiple external clients share the same socket address. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send invalid requests to exhaust the shared pre-authentication rate-limit budget, causing subsequent legitimate Twilio callbacks to receive HTTP 429 responses. This leads to temporary inbound SMS loss while the rate limit window is exhausted. The attacker cannot forge callbacks or access message content. The vulnerability is resolved in version 2026.8.1.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes temporary denial of inbound SMS messages due to exhaustion of the shared rate-limit window by unauthenticated invalid requests. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity as attackers cannot forge callbacks or access message data. The availability impact is limited to temporary inbound SMS loss during the rate-limit exhaustion period.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.8.1 or later, where the issue is fixed. This update ensures that rate limiting is applied after Twilio signature verification and improves client identification to prevent exhaustion of the shared rate-limit budget. No other mitigation is required.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-r2rq-3p63-8cqm
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-100571"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ab74f28f7a7c54106e13822

Added to database: 09/26/2026, 04:50:48 UTC

Last enriched: 09/26/2026, 04:54:08 UTC

Last updated: 09/27/2026, 01:47:40 UTC

Views: 7

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